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SF-0121 · Concept · Medium

What is delegated user in salesforce?

✓ Verified by Vikas Singhal · Last reviewed 5/17/2026 · Updated for Spring '26

A delegated approver (sometimes called delegated user in interview banks) is a user you’ve designated on your User record to approve approval requests on your behalf. When an approval routes to you, the delegate gets a copy in their queue and can approve or reject as if they were you.

How to set one up

  1. Open your User record (Setup → Users, or click your avatar → Settings)
  2. Find the Delegated Approver lookup field
  3. Pick the user who can act on your behalf
  4. Save

That’s it. From the next moment on, any approval that routes to you also routes to the delegate.

What the delegate can do

ActionDelegate can do?
ApproveYes
RejectYes
ReassignYes (if step allows)
RecallNo — only the submitter or admin can recall
Edit the recordOnly if their normal sharing/permissions allow it

When approvals get delegated

The delegate receives the work item as soon as the approval arrives in your queue. They don’t see your queue per se — they see the item appear in their approval queue with a note that it was originally for you.

Delegated approver vs Approver Reassign vs Manager

These three concepts overlap; interviewers love testing the distinction:

ConceptWhere it livesWhen it activates
Delegated ApproverField on User recordAlways — every approval routed to this user also goes to delegate
Approver’s ManagerField on User record (Manager)When an approval step uses “User’s Manager” as the approver
ReassignA button the approver clicksManually, one approval at a time

Common interview confusion

Candidates often conflate delegated approver with manager. They’re separate fields and they serve different purposes:

  • Manager is hierarchical — used by features that route up the org tree (approvals using “the user’s manager”, role hierarchy sharing, opportunity rollups, etc.)
  • Delegated Approver is a peer or substitute — used only by approval processes, only for the approve-on-my-behalf use case

A user can have a manager and a delegated approver set up — they’re independent.

Why use it

  • Out-of-office coverage — set up before vacation, clear when back
  • Permanent delegation — VPs who never personally handle approvals and want a chief of staff to act for them
  • Team leadership — when a manager wants their direct reports to share approval load

Caveats

  • Only one delegated approver at a time per user
  • The delegate cannot delegate further (no chain)
  • Deactivating a user with delegates assigned to them doesn’t automatically clean those references
  • The audit trail records that the delegate approved, not the original user — this is important for compliance

What interviewers want

  • A clean definition: a user designated to approve on your behalf
  • The distinction from Manager and from Reassign
  • Bonus: that it’s a field on the User record and one user only

Verified against: Salesforce Help — Delegated Approvers. Last reviewed 2026-05-17 for Spring ‘26 release.